PATHOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Indwelling Urinary Catheter (IDC): A catheter which is inserted into the bladder, via the urethra and remains in situ to drain urine. Oliguric: a reduction in urine output. Paraphimosis: occurs when the foreskin is left in a retracted position.

Detailed explanation-2: -During a cystoscopy, a cystoscope is inserted through the urethra into the bladder.

Detailed explanation-3: -Intermittent urinary catheters This is known as clean intermittent self-catheterisation (CISC). The catheter is normally inserted into your bladder via the urethra (the tube that carries urine out of your body).

Detailed explanation-4: -A catheter is a flexible tube inserted into your bladder to empty it of urine. This process is known as urinary catheterisation. Urinary catheterisation reduces the risk of infection and kidney damage by making sure that your bladder is emptied, either continuously or at regular intervals.