PATHOLOGY

PATHOLOGY MCQ

URINARY SYSTEM

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which of these conditions means no urine output?
A
Oligouria
B
Anuria
C
Dysuria
D
Polyuria
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Anuria, sometimes called anuresis, refers to the lack of urine production. This can happen as a result of conditions like shock, severe blood loss and failure of your heart or kidneys. It can also be due to medications or toxins.

Detailed explanation-2: -Common causes include: Dehydration from not drinking enough fluids and having vomiting, diarrhea, or fever. Total urinary tract blockage, such as from an enlarged prostate. Medicines such as anticholinergics and some antibiotics.

Detailed explanation-3: -Anuria can lead to permanent kidney damage, which can be fatal. The risk is greater in cases of acute kidney failure.

Detailed explanation-4: -Anuria is a condition when a person is unable to pass urine or passes an insignificant amount of urine which is less than 100 milliliters in 24 hrs. This may be due to an underlying cause like: Low blood pressure due to excessive blood loss, severe diarrhea/vomiting, severe infection. End-stage renal disorder.

There is 1 question to complete.