USA HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -Known as The Berlin Conference, they sought to discuss the partitioning of Africa, establishing rules to amicably divide resources among the Western countries at the expense of the African people. Of these fourteen nations at the Berlin Conference, France, Germany, Great Britain, and Portugal were the major players.

Detailed explanation-2: -Purpose of the Berlin Conference Bismark appreciated the opportunity to expand Germany’s sphere of influence over Africa and hoped to force Germany’s rivals to struggle with one another for territory. At the time of the conference, 80 percent of Africa remained under traditional and local control.

Detailed explanation-3: -The conference contributed to ushering in a period of heightened colonial activity by European powers, which eliminated or overrode most existing forms of African autonomy and self-governance.

Detailed explanation-4: -The main objective of the Berlin conference was to maintain the point of setting up international rules for making claims to African land to maintain a strategic distance from strife between European powers. The German chancellor, Otto von Bismarck, at the intent of Portugal, first summoned the Berlin Conference.

Detailed explanation-5: -The main goal of European countries when they divided Africa was to gain profit from the riches of Africa, and not to benefit for the Africans. Did the European countries care about maintaining African societies?