USA HISTORY

FIRST CONTACTS 28000 BCE 1821 CE

MESOAMERICAN CIVILIZATIONS THE OLMECS TO CORTES

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What system of farming did the Inca use in order to farm in the mountains?
A
chinampas
B
slash & burn farming
C
terrace farming
D
crop rotation
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Did the Incas use terrace farming? The Incas used bench terraces reinforced with stone walls. They used irrigated terrace farming to grow crops like maize and potatoes.

Detailed explanation-2: -The Incas had to create flat land to farm, since they lived in the mountains. They did this by creating terraces. Terraces were carved steps of land in the mountainside. Not only did this genius way of farming help them grow crops, it was also great for irrigation and preventing drought.

Detailed explanation-3: -They developed resilient breeds of crops such as potatoes, quinoa and corn. They built cisterns and irrigation canals that snaked and angled down and around the mountains. And they cut terraces into the hillsides, progressively steeper, from the valleys up the slopes.

Detailed explanation-4: -Terraces at Pisac. At higher elevations, Incas farmers utilized tiers of agricultural terraces to better irrigate their fields.

Detailed explanation-5: -Because the Incas lived in the mountains, they had no flat land for farming. They had to build wide step-like areas called terraces for farming. Through terrace farming, the Incas were able to provide for all people in the empire.

There is 1 question to complete.