USA HISTORY

FIRST CONTACTS 28000 BCE 1821 CE

MESOAMERICAN CIVILIZATIONS THE OLMECS TO CORTES

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which were the tallest and most important buildings in Maya cities?
A
houses
B
observatories to study the stars
C
pyramids
D
ball courts
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Tikal Temple IV is a Mesoamerican pyramid in the ruins of the ancient Maya city of Tikal in modern Guatemala. It was one of the tallest and most voluminous buildings in the Maya world. The pyramid was built around 741 AD. Temple IV is located at the western edge of the site core.

Detailed explanation-2: -The tallest Mayan pyramid is named El Castillo. El Castillo, in Chichen Itza in the Yucatan Peninsula of Mexico raises 78 feet upwards of sloping pyramid stairs topped with a 20 foot high temple. The entire pyramid is 98 feet high.

Detailed explanation-3: -Many city-states built large palaces, pyramids, and other public buildings that are still standing today. The buildings were covered with carvings and statues to honor their gods as well as to commemorate their kings. The Maya are perhaps most known for their many majestic pyramids.

Detailed explanation-4: -The tallest pyramid is El Castillo, in Chichen Itza (in Mexico’s Yucatan peninsula), which stands at 98 feet high. Of these, 78 feet consist of slanted sides with steps, while the other 20 feet form a temple on top.

Detailed explanation-5: -A Maya city from the Classic Period usually consisted of a series of stepped platforms topped by masonry structures, ranging from great temple-pyramids and palaces to individual house mounds. These structures were in turn arranged around broad plazas or courtyards.

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