USA HISTORY

FIRST CONTACTS 28000 BCE 1821 CE

NATIVE AMERICANS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
According to the land bridge theory, from which continent did early people cross into North America?
A
Africa
B
Asia
C
Europe
D
South America
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -In 1590, the Spanish missionary Fray Jose de Acosta produced the first written record to suggest a land bridge connecting Asia to North America. The question of how people migrated to the New World was a topic widely debated among the thinkers and theorists of his time.

Detailed explanation-2: -The settlement of the Americas began when Paleolithic hunter-gatherers entered North America from the North Asian Mammoth steppe via the Beringia land bridge, which had formed between northeastern Siberia and western Alaska due to the lowering of sea level during the Last Glacial Maximum (26, 000 to 19, 000 years ago).

Detailed explanation-3: -The land beneath the Bering Strait became exposed and a flat grassy treeless plain emerged connecting Asia to North America. This exposed land stretched one thousand miles from north to south. As the ice age ended and the earth began to warm, glaciers melted and sea level rose.

Detailed explanation-4: -Drought, flood, and temperature changes could certainly push people to move on. Climate change also affects the food supply, and anthropologists have assumed that people came to the Americas because they were following food on the hoof.

Detailed explanation-5: -The Bering Land Bridge National Preserve is one of the most remote national parks in America, located on the Seward Peninsula in northwest Alaska. The Preserve protects a small remnant of the land bridge that connected Asia and North America more than 10, 000 years ago.

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