USA HISTORY

FIRST CONTACTS 28000 BCE 1821 CE

NATIVE AMERICANS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What kind of shelter did people of the Northwest Coast build that was similar to the shelters of the Eastern Woodlands people?
A
Longhouse
B
igloo
C
Either A or B
D
None of the above
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -They also shared a similar structure and purpose as the longhouses and wigwams of the Iroquois and Algonquian tribes. Native American plank houses were only built out of cedarwood, and they were typically around one hundred feet long.

Detailed explanation-2: -The Pacific Northwest people’s shelter was called a longhouse. They were a rectangular shape and could reach up to 60 feet long. There was a frame made of wooden poles. Then wooden planks or wide boards served as walls and the floor.

Detailed explanation-3: -A traditional longhouse was built by using a rectangular frame of saplings, each 2 to 3 inches (5 to 7.5 cm) in diameter. The larger end of each sapling was placed in a posthole in the ground, and a domed roof was created by tying together the sapling tops. The structure was then covered with bark panels or shingles.

Detailed explanation-4: -Longhouses were the traditional homes for many of the farming tribes of American Indians that lived in southern New England, New York, Pennsylvania, and New Jersey. The Haudenosaunee people of upstate New York were among them.

Detailed explanation-5: -Function and Purpose A primary use of the longhouse was to serve as a place of residence. Several families, numbering about six to eight members each, likely resided in the same home. Prior to 1300, longhouses housed about 20 to 30 people. Later, they housed as many as 100 people, as their size doubled.

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