USA HISTORY

FIRST CONTACTS 28000 BCE 1821 CE

PRE COLUMBIAN AMERICA

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Aztec god of War and the sun
A
Machu Picchu
B
Moche
C
Huitzilopochtli
D
None of the above
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Huitzilopochtli, also spelled Uitzilopochtli, also called Xiuhpilli (“Turquoise Prince”) and Totec (“Our Lord”), Aztec sun and war god, one of the two principal deities of Aztec religion, often represented in art as either a hummingbird or an eagle.

Detailed explanation-2: -However, Huitzilopochtli was known as the primary god of war in ancient Mexico. Since he was the patron god of the Mexica, he was credited with both the victories and defeats that the Mexica people had on the battlefield. The people had to make sacrifices to him to protect the Aztec from infinite night.

Detailed explanation-3: -He was connected with gold, war, and rulership, so the Aztecs thought it was important to keep him happy. To appease him, the Aztecs performed human sacrifices, usually of prisoners of war.

Detailed explanation-4: -The ‘Top Deity’ (Ometeotl-see pic 1) was most certainly a creator couple, with a clear male (Ometecuhtli) and female (Omecíhuatl) aspect, and yet all four of their children, the four great creator gods-Red and Black Tezcatlipocas, Quetzalcóatl and Huitzilopochtli-were all sons.

Detailed explanation-5: -Huitzilopochtli, whose name means “Blue Hummingbird on the Left, ” was the Aztec god of the Sun and the war. He was shown as a blue man fully armed with hummingbird feathers on his head. His mother Coatlicue became pregnant with Huitzilopochtli when a ball of feathers fell from the heaven and touched her.

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