USA HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -Machu Picchu is a 15th-century Inca citadel located in the Eastern Cordillera of southern Peru on a 2, 430-meter (7, 970 ft) mountain ridge. Often referred to as the “Lost City of the Incas", it is the most familiar icon of the Inca Empire.

Detailed explanation-2: -More than 7, 000 feet above sea level in the Andes Mountains, Machu Picchu is the most visited tourist destination in Peru. A symbol of the Incan Empire and built around 1450AD, Machu Picchu was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1983 and was named one of the New Seven Wonders of the World in 2007.

Detailed explanation-3: -In 1948, Senator Hiram Bingham published the best-selling Lost City of the Incas, chronicling his accidental discovery of Machu Picchu in 1911. For hundreds of years, Machu Picchu (which means “Old Mountain” in the local Quechua language) had sat undisturbed high in the Andes, hidden beneath moss and tangled vines.

Detailed explanation-4: -Starting from the most general to the most specific, Machu Picchu is in South America, in a country called Peru. In a south Peruvian city named Cusco, the ancient Inca capital. Precisely, in the Cusco province of Urubamba, a district of the same name, Machu Picchu.

Detailed explanation-5: -Cuzco, also spelled Cusco or Kosko, Quechua Qosqo, city and Inca región, south-central Peru.