USA HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -Clay became the leader of the National Republican Party, which opposed President Jackson.

Detailed explanation-2: -As national politics polarized around Jackson and his opposition, two parties grew out of the old Republican Party–the Democratic Republicans, or Democrats, adhering to Jackson; and the National Republicans, or Whigs, opposing him.

Detailed explanation-3: -An American political party formed in the 1830s to oppose President Andrew Jackson and the Democrats. Whigs stood for protective tariffs, national banking, and federal aid for internal improvements.

Detailed explanation-4: -The Whigs were a loose coalition of diverse political interests-Anti-Masons, National Republicans, disillusioned Democrats-united by a shared hatred of President Andrew Jackson. To the Whigs, Jackson was “King Andrew the First, ” a despot who usurped power from Congress to serve his own populist ideals.

Detailed explanation-5: -The rise of the second party system Some Whigs especially feared that Jackson, as a former general, would use the military to consolidate his power. The Whigs would continue to believe that the legislature should have the most power in government, while the Democrats would continue to support a strong executive.