USA HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -The first major step to relocate American Indians came when Congress passed, and President Andrew Jackson signed, the Indian Removal Act of May 28, 1830.

Detailed explanation-2: -During the fall and winter of 1838 and 1839, the Cherokees were forcibly moved west by the United States government. Approximately 4, 000 Cherokees died on this forced march, which became known as the “Trail of Tears."

Detailed explanation-3: -The “Ross Party” argued that the Cherokees should defend their legal rights as a sovereign nation under treaties going back to George Washington. Ross tried and failed to negotiate a new treaty with the United States.

Detailed explanation-4: -The Removal Act of 1830 authorized President Andrew Jackson to negotiate for the removal and resettlement of Native American tribes.