USA HISTORY

LIFE IN ANTEBELLUM AMERICA 1807 1861

ABOLITIONIST MOVEMENT IMPORTANT FIGURES IN THE FIGHT TO END SLAVERY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
____ gave speeches in favor of education for African American women.
A
Harriet Tubman
B
Maria Stewart
C
William Lloyd Garrison
D
Sojourner Truth
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -In September 1832, Maria W. Stewart delivered at Boston’s Franklin Hall one of the first public lectures ever given by an American woman. Her speech, directed to the women of the African American Female Intelligence Society, called on black women to acquire equality through education.

Detailed explanation-2: -Stewart was no less radical in her feminism, demanding that women participate in every aspect of life, and that black women in particular take a more visible role in civil rights agitation. She moved to New York, where she published her collected writings, Productions of Mrs.

Detailed explanation-3: -David Walker, one of America ‘s earliest abolitionist authors, and Maria Stewart, the first woman to speak publicly for abolitionism and women’s rights, both resided there. A three-and-one-half-story brick home was built on this site in 1825; it was replaced around 1902 with the current building.

Detailed explanation-4: -At the time, Stewart was going against society’s idea that women should not speak in public. She was heavily criticized for speaking publicly to groups that included men and women because it was not seen as a woman’s place to do so.

Detailed explanation-5: -Stewart was a African American teacher, lecturer and activist. She was one of the first American women of any race to speak to a “mixed” audience of men and women and the first African American woman to publish a political manifesto. Stewart was born in 1803 in Hartford, Connecticut, to free African American parents.

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