USA HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -Through Uncle Tom’s Cabin, Stowe sought to personalize slavery for her readers. She wanted to educate them about the brutalities of the institution. She hoped that her readers would rise up against slavery if they understood the beatings, the rapes, and the division of families that often occurred.

Detailed explanation-2: -Abolitionism, or the abolitionist movement, is the movement to end slavery. In Western Europe and the Americas, abolitionism was a historic movement that sought to end the Atlantic slave trade and liberate the enslaved people, which eventually spread to eradicate slavery from the entire world.

Detailed explanation-3: -Uncle Tom’s Cabin widened the chasm between the North and the South, greatly strengthened Northern abolitionism, and weakened British sympathy for the Southern cause.

Detailed explanation-4: -They feared that the abolition of slavery would bring many new workers into the North who would compete with them for jobs. They envisioned freed slaves moving north and taking jobs away from white workers.