USA HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -An agreement between two countries is called “bilateral, ” while an agreement between several countries is “multilateral.” The countries bound by an international agreement are generally referred to as “States Parties.” Under international law, a treaty is any legally binding agreement between states (countries).

Detailed explanation-2: -Treaties are binding agreements between nations and become part of international law. Treaties to which the United States is a party also have the force of federal legislation, forming part of what the Constitution calls ‘’the supreme Law of the Land. ‘’ The Senate does not ratify treaties.

Detailed explanation-3: -Under international law, a “treaty” is any legally binding agreement between nations. In the United States, the word treaty is reserved for an agreement that is made “by and with the Advice and Consent of the Senate” (Article II, Section 2, Clause 2 of the Constitution).

Detailed explanation-4: -"Act of formal confirmation” is used as an equivalent for the term “ratification” when an international organization expresses its consent to be bound to a treaty.