USA HISTORY

LIFE IN ANTEBELLUM AMERICA 1807 1861

SLAVERY IN AMERICA COTTON SLAVE TRADE AND THE SOUTHERN RESPONSE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
In the mid 1700s-what percentage of people of the Southern Colonies were slaves?
A
10%
B
20%
C
25%
D
Over 50 %
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -By 1700 there were 27, 817 enslaved Africans in British North America. In 1740, there were 150, 024. By 1770, the number of slaves had grown to 462, 000, about one-fifth of the total colonial population.

Detailed explanation-2: -Throughout colonial and antebellum history, U.S. slaves lived primarily in the South. Slaves comprised less than a tenth of the total Southern population in 1680 but grew to a third by 1790. At that date, 293, 000 slaves lived in Virginia alone, making up 42 percent of all slaves in the U.S. at the time.

Detailed explanation-3: -In fact, throughout the colonial period, Virginia had the largest slave population, followed by Maryland.

Detailed explanation-4: -Before the Civil War, nearly 4 million black slaves toiled in the American South.

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