USA HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -Slavery in Latin America began in the pre-colonial period when indigenous civilizations, including the Maya and Aztec, enslaved captives taken in war.

Detailed explanation-2: -The 1619 Landing-Virginia’s First Africans Report & FAQs. In late August, 1619, 20-30 enslaved Africans landed at Point Comfort, today’s Fort Monroe in Hampton, Va., aboard the English privateer ship White Lion. In Virginia, these Africans were traded in exchange for supplies.

Detailed explanation-3: -Native Americans began selling war captives to Europeans rather than integrating them into their own societies as some had done before. Native Americans were enslaved by the Spanish in Florida and the Southwest under various legal tools.

Detailed explanation-4: -Europeans’ enslavement of Native Americans began with Columbus. As the governor of Hispaniola, he forced the Taino Indians to labor in the Spanish fields and mines, and he brought Taino slaves to Spain on his return journeys.

Detailed explanation-5: -Native American slavery “is a piece of the history of slavery that has been glossed over, ” Fisher said. “Between 1492 and 1880, between 2 and 5.5 million Native Americans were enslaved in the Americas in addition to 12.5 million African slaves.”