USA HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -natural law, in philosophy, system of right or justice held to be common to all humans and derived from nature rather than from the rules of society, or positive law.

Detailed explanation-2: -The theory of natural law believes that our civil laws should be based on morality, ethics, and what is inherently correct. This is in contrast to what is called “positive law” or “human law, ” which is defined by statute and common law and may or may not reflect the natural law.

Detailed explanation-3: -What is Natural Law? Natural law is a philosophical theory that states that humans have certain rights, moral values, and responsibilities that are inherent in human nature. Natural law theory is based on the idea that natural laws are universal concepts and are not based on any culture or customs.

Detailed explanation-4: -Natural law refers to laws of morality ascertainable through human reason. Moral philosophers have posited that such laws are antecedent and independent of positive, man-made law.

Detailed explanation-5: -Our purpose, according to natural law theorists, is to live a good, happy life. Therefore, actions that work against that purpose–that is, actions that would prevent a fellow human from living a good, happy life–are considered ‘unnatural’, or ‘immoral’. Laws have a purpose too: to provide justice.