USA HISTORY

MAKING OF A NEW NATION 1776 1800

THE FRENCH REVOLUTION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
How did the people view the Flight of Varennes?
A
King betraying the French nation
B
King Protecting his family
C
Queen taking control
D
None of the above
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -This incident was a turning point after which popular hostility towards the French monarchy as an institution, as well as towards the king and queen as individuals, became much more pronounced. The king’s attempted flight provoked charges of treason that ultimately led to his execution in 1793.

Detailed explanation-2: -The “Flight to Varennes” changed French people’s attitude towards the king because many people in the assembly were shocked. People had no more affection for him. Added into the constitution that if the king left country, retracted his oath, or led a rebellion, he would be removed from power.

Detailed explanation-3: -Louis XVI was, from that point on, viewed as a traitor to the revolution. In fact, the attempt to flee by the royal family removed any remaining respect that the citizens of France had for the king, and the French people now felt betrayed.

Detailed explanation-4: -The flight to Varennes was a turning point in the French Revolution because it exposed the untrustworthiness of the king and the unworkability of the newly implemented constitution.

Detailed explanation-5: -Definition. The Flight to Varennes was a pivotal moment of the French Revolution (1789-1799), in which King Louis XVI of France (r. 1774-92), his wife Queen Marie Antoinette (1755-93), and their children attempted to escape from Paris on the night of 20-21 June 1791.

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