MAKING OF A NEW NATION 1776 1800
THE FRENCH REVOLUTION
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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100%
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65%
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25%
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97%
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Detailed explanation-1: -The Third Estate was made up of everyone else, from peasant farmers to the bourgeoisie – the wealthy business class. While the Second Estate was only 1% of the total population of France, the Third Estate was 96%, and had none of the rights and priviliges of the other two estates.
Detailed explanation-2: -The Third Estate: made up 97 percent of the population. This estate was made up of three diverse groups. First Group-Bourgeoisie or middle class: this group was bankers, factory owners, merchants, and professionals. Well educated and believed in the Enlightenment ideals.
Detailed explanation-3: -– The peasants, who alone constituted 75 to 80% of the total population, were by far the largest segment of the Third Estate.
Detailed explanation-4: -This system was known as the “Old Regime” and “The Estates System.” The poorest 97% of the country was in the 3rd estate and paid about 50% of their income in taxes. The other two estates were made up of nobles and clergy members (people who work for the Church) they paid less than 1% of the taxes in France.
Detailed explanation-5: -The Third Estate included the bourgeoisie, or middle class, and peasants. But here was the problem: The top two estates were just 2% of the population, and the bourgeoisie and peasants made up 98 percent. This meant that for every 100 people in France, two were wealthy and 98 were middle class or poor.