MANIFEST DESTINY 1806 1855
ELECTION OF 1848 AND THE CALIFORNIA GOLD RUSH
|
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
|
|
|
To raise state revenue
|
|
|
To help build schools
|
|
|
To discourage foreigners and people of color to stop mining
|
|
|
To help California to become a state.
|
Detailed explanation-1: -The goal of the Act was to raise $200, 000 in revenue for the state. A special exemption covered California’s Native Americans.
Detailed explanation-2: -In 1850, the California legislature passed a Foreign Miners’ Tax that required miners who were not U.S. citizens to pay $20 every month for the right to mine in the state. In reality, the tax was only collected from Chinese and Latino miners, while European miners were not forced to pay it.
Detailed explanation-3: -Chinese immigrants soon found that many Americans did not welcome them. In 1852, California placed a high monthly tax on all foreign miners. Chinese miners had no choice but to pay this tax if they wanted to mine for gold in California. Chinese workers were also the targets of violent attacks in the mining camps.
Detailed explanation-4: -Signed into law by Ulysses S. Grant over 130 years ago, the 1872 Mining Law emerged as a result of the California Gold Rush, and was designed with the intention of increasing westward expansion in the United States.