USA HISTORY

MANIFEST DESTINY 1806 1855

THE OREGON TRAIL WESTWARD MIGRATION TO THE PACIFIC OCEAN

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What is the name of the gap that is 12 miles wide and allowed pioneers a gentle climb over the Rockies?
A
Devils Gate
B
South Pass
C
Independence Rock
D
None of the above
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -South Pass-Fremont County, Wyoming It was also thought to be the halfway point along the trail. South Pass dictated the location of the emigrant trail, for only via its gradual ascent was wagon travel over the Continental Divide practical for large-scale emigration.

Detailed explanation-2: -Though it approaches a mile and a half high, South Pass is the lowest point on the Continental Divide between the Central and Southern Rocky Mountains. The passes furnish a natural crossing point of the Rockies.

Detailed explanation-3: -South Pass, a 20 mile wide, gently sloping gap in the Rocky Mountains, was perhaps the most important landform along the emigrant trails. It opened the West to settlement by providing a route over the Continental Divide that wagons could negotiate.

Detailed explanation-4: -This 30-square-mile area was a focal point for the discovery of gold in 1842 and the resultant 1867 gold rush that settled this part of Wyoming.

There is 1 question to complete.