USA HISTORY

POST WAR WORLD 1946 1959

THE MARSHALL PLAN

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
The Marshall Plan was able to invest ____ billion dollars in Europe.
A
13
B
15
C
18
D
20
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -During the four years, the plan was in effect, the United States donated $17 billion (equivalent to $214.29 billion in 2021) in economic and technical assistance to help the recovery of the European countries that joined the Organisation for European Economic Co-operation.

Detailed explanation-2: -Congress overwhelmingly passed the Economic Cooperation Act of 1948, and on April 3, 1948, President Truman signed the act that became known as the Marshall Plan. Over the next four years, Congress appropriated $13.3 billion for European recovery.

Detailed explanation-3: -Under Paul G. Hoffman, the Economic Cooperation Administration (ECA), a specially created bureau, distributed over the next four years some $13 billion worth of economic aid, helping to restore industrial and agricultural production, establish financial stability, and expand trade.

Detailed explanation-4: -In the end, a total of $13.6 billion (equivalent to $88 billion in 1997 money) was appropriated to the plan. The Marshall Plan was a success. By 1950, the participating countries had returned to, or exceeded, their prewar production levels.

Detailed explanation-5: -expand trade among the European nations and with the rest of the world. combat inflation and establish financial stability. create a common market free of national trade barriers. Some Marshall Plan aid came as technical assistance.

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