PROTESTS ACTIVISM AND CIVIL DISOBEDIENCE 1954 1973
THE CIVIL RIGHTS MOVEMENT DURING THE 1950S
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
|
|
Truman
|
|
Eisenhower
|
|
Roosevelt
|
|
Kennedy
|
Detailed explanation-1: -This executive order of September 23, 1957, signed by President Dwight Eisenhower, sent federal troops to maintain order and peace while the integration of Central High School in Little Rock, AR, took place. On May 17, 1954, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled in Brown v.
Detailed explanation-2: -When Governor Faubus ordered the Arkansas National Guard to surround Central High School to keep the nine students from entering the school, President Eisenhower ordered the 101st Airborne Division into Little Rock to insure the safety of the “Little Rock Nine” and that the rulings of the Supreme Court were upheld.
Detailed explanation-3: -President Eisenhower believed that states must be forced to comply with federal law if they refuse to obey. When Governor Orval Faubus resisted the will of the federal courts, President Eisenhower realized he had to act. He sent federal troops to Little Rock to protect the students and to enforce the Court’s decision.