USA HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -Explanation: But the true emergence of Chicano muralism began with the Chicano movement in the 1960s and 1970s. This movement was for political and social equality for Mexican Americans. Chicanidad, or Chicano identity, has been expressed through art since its origins in the mid-twentieth century.

Detailed explanation-2: -The theme of cultural identity, in all its disparate forms, formed the basis of the Chicano Mural Movement. Individual communities and artists were able to elevate their unique narratives through depictions of their cultures and identities in murals.

Detailed explanation-3: -The Chicano Mural Movement was established in the late 1960’s throughout the Southwest in Mexican-American barrios. Artists depicted Mexican-American culture art by painting on the walls of city buildings, schools, churches and housing projects.

Detailed explanation-4: -Geography, immigration and displacement are a common themes in Chicano art. Taking an activist approach, artists illustrate the historical presence of Mexicans and indigenous peoples in the Southwest, human rights abuses of undocumented immigrants, racial profiling, and the militarization of the border.

Detailed explanation-5: -Chicano murals first appeared in San Antonio in 1974 when Jesse Trevino completed his monumental mural “La Historia Chicana” at the Student Union Building of Our Lady of the Lake University [OLLC].