USA HISTORY

RECONSTRUCTION 1865 1877

RECONSTRUCTIONS EFFECTS ON AFRICAN AMERICANS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
“By the 1850’s, the Constitution, originally framed as an instrument of national unity, had become a source of sectional discord."Which of the following best exemplifies the above quote? (3.1)
A
Vast differences of opinion over the issue of State’s rights
B
The Federal Government had become more interested in foreign affairs than in domestic issues
C
The Constitution had no provisions for governing new territories
D
The Southern States continued to import slaves
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Missouri Compromise, (1820), in U.S. history, measure worked out between the North and the South and passed by the U.S. Congress that allowed for admission of Missouri as the 24th state (1821). It marked the beginning of the prolonged sectional conflict over the extension of slavery that led to the American Civil War.

Detailed explanation-2: -Sectionalism was the major cause of the United States Civil War because it was integral to creating the Southern social life as well as shaping its political tendencies, not the issue of slavery, which only affected a very small percent of southerners.

Detailed explanation-3: -It was first applied in organizing the Utah and New Mexico territories in 1850. Its most crucial application came with the passage of U.S. Sen. Stephen A. Douglas’s Kansas-Nebraska Act of 1854, which repealed the prohibition of slavery north of latitude 36°30′ (established in the Missouri Compromise of 1820).

Detailed explanation-4: -Sectionalism served Abe Lincoln well in the presidential election of 1860. All of the Northern states opposed slavery, so the popular vote went with like-minded Lincoln. The victory spurred 11 Southern states to secede from the union and form the Confederate States of America.

There is 1 question to complete.