USA HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -The Radicals felt strongly that the Confederates needed to be punished for their pro-slavery views and should only be readmitted to the Union after they had abolished slavery among other conditions. They believed that government intervention in states was necessary to ensure abolition and civil rights for Blacks.

Detailed explanation-2: -But it did succeed in getting control of efforts to re-build the South following America’s Civil War. Radical Republicans wanted to punish the South for starting the war. They also wanted to be sure new governments in the southern states would support the Republican Party.

Detailed explanation-3: -Two goals of the Radical Republicans were to prevent former Confederates from regaining control over southern politics and to protect the freedmen and guarantee them the right to vote.

Detailed explanation-4: -The Radical Republicans’ most important measures were contained in the Reconstruction Acts of 1867 and 1868, which placed the Southern states under military government and required universal manhood suffrage. Despite the Radical program, however, white control over Southern state governments was gradually restored.

Detailed explanation-5: -qualifications of its own members.” This came to pass when, under the leadership of Thaddeus Stevens, those congressmen (called “Radical Republicans") who sought to punish the South refused to seat its elected senators and representatives.