USA HISTORY

RECONSTRUCTION 1865 1877

RECONSTRUCTIONS EFFECTS ON AFRICAN AMERICANS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which law was proposed by Republicans to give African Americans citizenship and equal rights, and was vetoed by President Johnson then override by Congress?
A
Freedmen’s Bureau Bill
B
14th amendment
C
15th amendment
D
Civil Rights Act of 1866
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -On this date, the House overrode President Andrew Johnson’s veto of the Civil Rights Bill of 1866 with near unanimous Republican support, 122 to 41, marking the first time Congress legislated upon civil rights.

Detailed explanation-2: -In the end, Johnson refused to sign the bill because he believed Congress had no right to guarantee citizenship within the states or to enforce legislation on the individual states.

Detailed explanation-3: -Almost immediately after the Thirteenth Amendment was ratified, and slavery was abolished nationwide, Southerners responded with the Black Codes, with organizations like the Ku Klux Klan and with the attempt to “redeem” the Southern governments-that is, to restore them to the status quo antebellum.

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