USA HISTORY

RECONSTRUCTION 1865 1877

THE END OF RECONSTRUCTION AND THE ELECTION OF 1876

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
How did Rutherford B. Hayes win the presidency of 1876?
A
He became president when Lincoln was assassinated.
B
He won the popular vote and the electoral college vote.
C
A compromise was made where he received 20 disputed electoral votes.
D
He was never a president.
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -It was one of the most contentious presidential elections in American history. Its resolution involved negotiations between the Republicans and Democrats, resulting in the Compromise of 1877, and on March 2, 1877, the counting of electoral votes by the House and Senate occurred, confirming Hayes as President.

Detailed explanation-2: -The Compromise of 1877 was an informal, unwritten deal that settled the disputed 1876 U.S. Presidential election; through it Republican Rutherford B. Hayes was awarded the White House on the understanding that he would remove the federal troops from South Carolina, Florida and Louisiana.

Detailed explanation-3: -Democrats agreed that Rutherford B. Hayes would become president in exchange for the withdrawal of federal troops from the South and the granting of home rule in the South.

Detailed explanation-4: -Hayes, a Republican, lost the popular vote in 1876 but assumed the presidency after considerable controversy and negotiation. The Electoral College gave him a one-vote edge over his Democratic opponent, but Democrats challenged the decision on grounds that some states submitted two sets of returns.

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