USA HISTORY

RECONSTRUCTION 1865 1877

THE END OF RECONSTRUCTION AND THE ELECTION OF 1876

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
The Compromise of 1877 marks the official end of Reconstruction. What aspect of the Compromise wasthe beginning of a period of violence and discrimination against African Americans?
A
the repeal of the 14 Amendment
B
the withdrawal of federal troops and protections
C
the election of Ulysses Grant as president
D
the reversal of the Plessy v. Ferguson decision
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The Compromise itself secured Hayes’s authority as a political fact, and the subsequent withdrawal of the last federal troops from the Southern United States, effectively ending the Reconstruction Era and forfeiting the Republican claims to the state governments in South Carolina, Florida and Louisiana.

Detailed explanation-2: -Reconstruction ended with the contested Presidential election of 1876, which put Republican Rutherford B. Hayes in office in exchange for the withdrawal of federal troops from the South. Republicans and Democrats responded to the economic declines by shifting attention from Reconstruction to economic recovery.

Detailed explanation-3: -An informal agreement was struck that became known as the Compromise of 1877. Following this agreement, the Commission voted along party lines to award all 20 disputed electoral votes to Hayes, thus assuring his electoral victory by a margin of 185–184.

There is 1 question to complete.