USA HISTORY

RECONSTRUCTION 1865 1877

THE RECONSTRUCTION ERA

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Americans worked to improve their society during the ____ Era.
A
Westward Expansion
B
Civil War
C
Colonization
D
Reform
E
American Revolution
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Progressive Era reformers sought to harness the power of the federal government to eliminate unethical and unfair business practices, reduce corruption, and counteract the negative social effects of industrialization.

Detailed explanation-2: -The nineteenth century was a time for social reform in the United States. Some historians have even labeled the period from 1830 to 1850 as the “Age of Reform.” Women, in particular, played a major role in these changes.

Detailed explanation-3: -Progressives were interested in establishing a more transparent and accountable government which would work to improve U.S. society. These reformers favored such policies as civil service reform, food safety laws, and increased political rights for women and U.S. workers.

Detailed explanation-4: -To revitalize democracy, progressives established direct primary elections, direct election of senators (rather than by state legislatures), initiative and referendum, and women’s suffrage which was promoted to advance democracy and bring a “purer” female vote into the arena.

Detailed explanation-5: -Reforms on many issues-temperance, abolition, prison reform, women’s rights, missionary work in the West-fomented groups dedicated to social improvements. Often these efforts had their roots in Protestant churches.

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