RECONSTRUCTION 1865 1877
THE RECONSTRUCTION ERA
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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The Morrill Act
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The Dawes Act
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The Reservation Reorganization Act
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The Homestead Act
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Detailed explanation-1: -Also known as the General Allotment Act, the law authorized the President to break up reservation land, which was held in common by the members of a tribe, into small allotments to be parceled out to individuals.
Detailed explanation-2: -The Dawes Act (sometimes called the Dawes Severalty Act or General Allotment Act), passed in 1887 under President Grover Cleveland, allowed the federal government to break up tribal lands.
Detailed explanation-3: -The Dawes Act of 1887 authorized the federal government to break up tribal lands by partitioning them into individual plots. Only those Native Americans who accepted the individual allotments were allowed to become US citizens.
Detailed explanation-4: -The Dawes Act offered the incentive of full U.S. citizenship to motivate American Indians to accept this change. However, the act was controversial because it also was designed to destroy the social fabric of tribal life and the traditional way of life for many American Indian tribes.
Detailed explanation-5: -Which of the following best characterizes the end result of the Dawes Act of 1887? The act dramatically reduced Native American land holdings.