USA HISTORY

RECONSTRUCTION 1865 1877

TRANSCONTINENTAL RAILROAD

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What were Boomtowns?
A
Major cities in the West
B
Towns that grew up almost overnight
C
Towns that were not successful
D
Towns established by the railroads
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Boomtowns are typically characterized as “overnight expansions” in both population and money, as people stream into the community for mining prospects, high-paying jobs, attractive amenities or climate, or other opportunities.

Detailed explanation-2: -A boomtown can be simply defined as a community undergoing rapid growth due to sudden economic shock. There is a long history of U.S. boomtowns linked to natural resource development dating back to the 1849 gold rush, which sparked a massive population migration to California.

Detailed explanation-3: -Boomtowns are considered the fastest-growing cities in America due to rapid business and population growth. An example of such a place is Woodbridge, Virginia, which saw massive five-and eight-year percentage changes in population at 863.35% and 840.66%, respectively.

Detailed explanation-4: -Whenever gold was discovered in a new place, miners would move in and make a mining camp. Sometimes these camps would rapidly grow into towns called boomtowns. The cities of San Francisco and Columbia are two examples of boomtowns during the gold rush. A lot of boomtowns eventually turned into abandoned ghost towns.

Detailed explanation-5: -Bodie, California, is perhaps the most popular Gold Rush ghost town in all of America. It is registered as a National and California Historic Landmark, and the former boomtown attracts about 200, 000 tourists annually. Bodie was a bustling boomtown from 1877 to 1882 with a population of more than 10, 000 people.

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