USA HISTORY

SETTLING NORTH AMERICA 1497 1732

FOUNDING OF THE NEW ENGLAND COLONIES

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Who was a colonial-era minister known for religious tolerance?
A
William Bradford
B
John Winthrop
C
Roger Williams
D
Martin Luther
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The political and religious leader Roger Williams (c. 1603?-1683) is best known for founding the state of Rhode Island and advocating separation of church and state in Colonial America. He is also the founder of the first Baptist church in America.

Detailed explanation-2: -With a few followers, Williams founded the colony of Providence in present-day Rhode Island in 1636. Freed from the constraints of the Massachusetts Bay Colony, Williams put his ideas about the separation of church and state, land policy, and friendly relations with the Narragansett Indians into practice.

Detailed explanation-3: -Freedom of religion is a founding principle of American democracy. One of the strongest advocates of this American ideal was Roger Williams. Throughout his life, Williams fought for the idea that religion should not be subject to regulation by the government, but that it should be an individual freedom.

Detailed explanation-4: -Roger Williams (l. 1603-1683 CE) was a Puritan separatist minister best known for his conflict with both the Plymouth Colony and Massachusetts Bay Colony in 1633-1635 CE, resulting in his banishment and founding of the colony of Providence, Rhode Island.

Detailed explanation-5: -Interesting Facts about Roger Williams His birth records were destroyed in the Great Fire of London. He married Mary Barnard in 1629. They had six children including three sons and three daughters. He spent his first winter in exile living with the local Wampanoag peoples who gave him food and shelter.

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