USA HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -In 1199, Henry’s youngest son, John, became king of England. John soon made powerful enemies by losing most of the lands the English had controlled in France. He also taxed his barons heavily and ignored their traditional rights, arresting opponents at will.

Detailed explanation-2: -He raised taxes in England much higher than they had been before, causing officials to become more and more oppressive in the way they collected these taxes. Raising taxes made John increasingly unpopular with the English barons, whom the king relied on to assist him in governing the kingdom.

Detailed explanation-3: -King John ruled England at a difficult time. He faced wars with France, a shortage of money and clashes with powerful English barons .

Detailed explanation-4: -John was an efficient and able administrator, but he was also unpredictable and aggressive. He disregarded justice when dealing with opponents, regularly taking hostages and imposing ruthless punishments. His conflict with the Church led to his excommunication.