USA HISTORY

SETTLING NORTH AMERICA 1497 1732

NORTH AMERICAN SETTLEMENTS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Mrs. Morgan’s children are
A
4 boys
B
2 boys and 2 girls
C
3 girls and 1 boy
D
3 boys and 1 girl
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -If you ask “for any family with two children, what are the chances that they have one boy and one girl” the answer is 50% (and a 25% there are two boys and 25% that there are two girls).

Detailed explanation-2: -boys which = 3/8 + 3/8 + 1/8 = 7/8.

Detailed explanation-3: -First, since the chance of a child being a girl is 1/2, the chance of all three being girls is (1/2) (1/2) (1/2) = 1/8. Alternatively, make a list of all possible outcomes, in order of age: GGG, GGB, GBG, BGG, GBB, BGB, BBG, BBB. As each one is equally likely, the chance of GGG is again 1/8.

Detailed explanation-4: -Hence, the probability that all the three children are boys is n(S)n(E)=81.

There is 1 question to complete.