USA HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -blacksmith, also called smith, craftsman who fabricates objects out of iron by hot and cold forging on an anvil. Blacksmiths who specialized in the forging of shoes for horses were called farriers. The term blacksmith derives from iron, formerly called “black metal, ” and farrier from the Latin ferrum, “iron.”

Detailed explanation-2: -Blacksmiths make and repair ornamental or practical metal objects. They use traditional and modern forging techniques to form, shape and join metals such as steel, iron, brass, copper and bronze. There are two basic types of blacksmith, industrial and artistic.

Detailed explanation-3: -The place where a blacksmith works is called variously a smithy, a forge or a blacksmith’s shop.

Detailed explanation-4: -The first evidence of smithing by hammering iron into shape is a dagger found in Egypt dating to 1350 B.C. Although in Egypt, it was likely the product of a Hittite tradesman. The Hittites likely invented forging and tempering, and they kept their ironworking techniques secret.