USA HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -Mercantilism is an economic practice by which governments used their economies to augment state power at the expense of other countries. Governments sought to ensure that exports exceeded imports and to accumulate wealth in the form of bullion (mostly gold and silver).

Detailed explanation-2: -Mercantilism was based on the idea that a nation’s wealth and power were best served by increasing exports and reducing imports. It’s characterized by the belief that global wealth was static and that a nation’s economic health relied heavily on its supply of capital.

Detailed explanation-3: -Mercantilism is an economic theory that advocates government regulation of international trade to generate wealth and strengthen national power. Merchants and the government work together to reduce the trade deficit and create a trade surplus.

Detailed explanation-4: -Under mercantilism, colonies were important because they produced raw materials for the mother country, goods that the country would have to import otherwise (things like grain, sugar, or tobacco). The colonies also gave the mother country an outlet for exports, which increased jobs and industrial development at home.

Detailed explanation-5: -Mercantilism supports the idea that countries should export more than what they import.