USA HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -John Winthrop delivered the following sermon before he and his fellow settlers reached New England . The sermon is famous largely for its use of the phrase “a city on a hill, ” used to describe the expectation that the Massachusetts Bay colony would shine like an example to the world .

Detailed explanation-2: -John Winthrop, (born January 22 [January 12, Old Style], 1588, Edwardstone, Suffolk, England-died April 5 [March 26], 1649, Boston, Massachusetts Bay Colony [U.S.]), first governor of the Massachusetts Bay Colony, the chief figure among the Puritan founders of New England.

Detailed explanation-3: -John Winthrop was an English Puritan who became the first governor of the Massachusetts Bay Colony. Winthrop studied law, yet as a Puritan, he was considered a religious dissenter in England.

Detailed explanation-4: -The passengers of the Arbella who left England in 1630 with their new charter had a great vision. They were to be an example for the rest of the world in rightful living. Future governor John Winthrop stated their purpose quite clearly: “We shall be as a city upon a hill, the eyes of all people are upon us."

Detailed explanation-5: -Winthrop “preached to the emigrants during the voyage that the eyes of the world would be upon them, that they would be as a city set upon a hill for all to observe.” If this sermon were the origin of America, then America, from the first, had a role to play in putting the world right.