SETTLING NORTH AMERICA 1497 1732
THE PURITANS
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
|
|
John Winthrop
|
|
George Washington
|
|
Jefferson Davis
|
|
None of the above
|
Detailed explanation-1: -John Winthrop delivered the following sermon before he and his fellow settlers reached New England . The sermon is famous largely for its use of the phrase “a city on a hill, ” used to describe the expectation that the Massachusetts Bay colony would shine like an example to the world .
Detailed explanation-2: -As the ship pitched in the Atlantic waves, Winthrop penned a sermon for the 900 congregants he would provide spiritual guidance to in the Massachusetts Bay colony. Already chosen governor, Winthrop intended his words to focus, challenge, and inspire the little community.
Detailed explanation-3: -John Winthrop (1588–1649) was an early Puritan leader whose vision for a godly commonwealth created the basis for an established religion that remained in place in Massachusetts until well after adoption of the First Amendment. It was, however, eventually superseded by ideas of separation of church and state.
Detailed explanation-4: -The Puritan’s goal of coming to the New World was not to create a new life, but to create the ideal model of living for the “corrupt” inhabitants of England. This was coined “The Errand”, the Puritans desire to establish a City Upon a Hill that others could look up to and imitate in order to receive God’s grace.