USA HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -Sericulture is the process of cultivating silkworms and extracting silk from them. The caterpillars of the domestic silkmoth (also called ‘Bombyx Mori’) are the most commonly used silkworm species in sericulture.

Detailed explanation-2: -Silkworm pupae are a good source of protein, lipids, minerals, and vitamins and are considered a good source of nutrients for humans. Silkworm pupae are a valuable insect source of substances used in healthcare products, medicines, food additives, and animal feed.

Detailed explanation-3: -The major activities of sericulture comprises of food-plant cultivation to feed the silkworms which spin silk cocoons and reeling the cocoons for unwinding the silk filament for processing and weaving to produce the valuable products. Now, let us know about the valuable fibre “silk”.

Detailed explanation-4: -It is soft smooth, lustrous and holds a prestigious place among textile fibres and known as ‘Queen of Textiles’. Raw silk is used for clothing such as shirts, suits, ties, blouses lingerie, pajamas, jackets, Hand spun mulberry silk used for making comforters and sleeping bags.

Detailed explanation-5: -The caterpillars of the domestic silk moth, also called Bombyx mori are the most commonly used silkworm species in sericulture. Today China and India are the two main producers with more than 60% of the world’s annual production. ⚫ India has a unique distinction of producing all these commercial varieties of silk.