USA HISTORY

THE 1970S 1969 1979

CONFLICT IN THE MIDDLE EAST

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which countries were consulted in the partitioning of the Middle East?
A
Saudi Arabia
B
Turkey
C
None
D
Iran
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -New Borders Unfortunately, they drew borders without regard to which tribes, religious groups, and ethnic groups would be forced under one government. Arab countries were not consulted about the division of the territory.

Detailed explanation-2: -On May 19, 1916, representatives of Great Britain and France secretly reach an accord, known as the Sykes-Picot agreement, by which most of the Arab lands under the rule of the Ottoman Empire are to be divided into British and French spheres of influence with the conclusion of World War I.

Detailed explanation-3: -Sykes’ influence stretches to both the Sykes-Picot Agreement, which formed the basis for the colonial partition of the Middle East by France and Britain, as well as the Balfour Declaration, in which the British government formally backed the establishment of a “national home for the Jewish people.”

Detailed explanation-4: -1: The Sykes-Picot Agreement. The partitioning of the Ottoman Empire was planned in several secret agreements made by the Allies early in the course of World War I, notably the Sykes-Picot Agreement in 1916.

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