USA HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -Although the Supreme Court may hear an appeal on any question of law provided it has jurisdiction, it usually does not hold trials. Instead, the Court’s task is to interpret the meaning of a law, to decide whether a law is relevant to a particular set of facts, or to rule on how a law should be applied.

Detailed explanation-2: -The Federal Court of India was a judicial body, established in India in 1937 under the provisions of the Government of India Act 1935, with original, appellate and advisory jurisdiction. It functioned until the Supreme Court of India was established in 1950.

Detailed explanation-3: -a court which rules on cases involving the Constitution, federal laws, and interstate crimes.

Detailed explanation-4: -The jurisdiction of the Federal Court of India expanded from solving disputes between provinces and the federal state to hearing appeals from the High Courts of all provinces. Apart from the Government of India Act (1935), the Federal Courts were also empowered by the Federal Court Act (1937).