USA HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -Leandro I was filed in 1994 when parents argued that students in five low-wealth counties in the state did not have access to an adequate education. The ruling by the N.C. Supreme Court recognized the state constitutional right for every student to have access to a “sound basic education.”

Detailed explanation-2: -The Constitution (Eighty-sixth Amendment) Act, 2002 inserted Article 21-A in the Constitution of India to provide free and compulsory education of all children in the age group of six to fourteen years as a Fundamental Right in such a manner as the State may, by law, determine.

Detailed explanation-3: -The Indian constitution in its original enactment defined education as state subject. Under Article 42 of the constitution, an amendment was added in 1976 and education became a concurrent list subject which enables the central government to legislate it in the manner suited to it.

Detailed explanation-4: -The Right to Education Act 2009, also known as the RTE Act 2009, was enacted by the Parliament of India on 4 August 2009. It describes modalities of the importance of free and compulsory education for children aged between 6-14 years in India under Article 21 (A) of the Constitution of India.