USA HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -The 94 federal judicial districts are organized into 12 regional circuits, each of which has a court of appeals. The appellate court’s task is to determine whether or not the law was applied correctly in the trial court. Appeals courts consist of three judges and do not use a jury.

Detailed explanation-2: -These Subordinates courts are under administrative and judicial control of Apex judicial body of the State, i.e., the High Court. There is a total of 672 District courts in India at present.

Detailed explanation-3: -There are 25 High Courts in India, six having control over more than one State/UT. Delhi has a High Court of its own among the Union Territories. Each High Court shall consist of a Chief Justice and such other judges as appointed by the President of India.

Detailed explanation-4: -The district court has appellate jurisdiction over all subordinate courts situated in the district in both civil and criminal matters. Subordinate courts, on the civil side (in ascending order) are, Junior Civil Judge Court, Principal Junior Civil Judge Court, Senior Civil Judge Court (also called sub-court).

Detailed explanation-5: -The smallest are the District for the Northern Mariana Islands and the District of Guam, with one judgeship each.