USA HISTORY

THE 1970S 1969 1979

SUPREME COURT CASE ROE V WADE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
“Separate educational facilities are inherently unequal."-Brown v. Board of Education The effect of this Supreme Court ruling was to
A
establish affirmative action programs in higher education
B
require the integration of public schools
C
desegregate the armed forces and the military academies
D
force states to spend an equal amount on each public school student
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The Supreme Court’s ruling in Brown overruled Plessy v. Ferguson by holding that the “separate but equal” doctrine was unconstitutional for American educational facilities and public schools. This decision led to more integration in other areas and was seen as major victory for the Civil Rights Movement.

Detailed explanation-2: -In this milestone decision, the Supreme Court ruled that separating children in public schools on the basis of race was unconstitutional. It signaled the end of legalized racial segregation in the schools of the United States, overruling the “separate but equal” principle set forth in the 1896 Plessy v. Ferguson case.

Detailed explanation-3: -What was the result of Brown v Board of Education? The ruling meant that it was illegal to segregate schools and schools had to integrate. Supreme Court did not give a deadline by which schools had to integrate, which meant many states chose not to desegregate their schools until 1960’s.

Detailed explanation-4: -Although he raised a variety of legal issues on appeal, the most common one was that separate school systems for blacks and whites were inherently unequal, and thus violate the “equal protection clause” of the Fourteenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution.

There is 1 question to complete.