THE AMERICAN REVOLUTION 1775 1783
THE BATTLE OF YORKTOWN
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Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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Colonists destroyed Britain’s army and gained independence
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France destroyed Britain’s army and France took control over Colonists
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America surrendered and prolonged Britain’s control over them
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America negotiated with Cornwallis for peace
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Detailed explanation-1: -The Battle of Yorktown proved to be the decisive engagement of the American Revolution. The British surrender forecast the end of British rule in the colonies and the birth of a new nation-the United States of America.
Detailed explanation-2: -Despite suffering a crushing defeat at the Battle of Yorktown, Cornwallis had a celebrated post-war career, serving as governor general of India and lord lieutenant of Ireland.
Detailed explanation-3: -Cornwallis had his men construct a main line of defense around Yorktown that consisted of ten small enclosed forts (called redoubts), batteries with artillery and connecting trenches.
Detailed explanation-4: -Largely overlooked in histories of the Revolution, the Battle of the Chesapeake is in fact one of the most important naval engagements in history, leading to the American victory at Yorktown.
Detailed explanation-5: -Cornwallis held commands in the colonies throughout the duration of the war and was frequently George Washington’s battlefield counterpart. He is best known for his surrender at the Siege of Yorktown in 1781, which effectively ended hostilities and led to peace negotiations between Britain and America.