USA HISTORY

THE COLD WAR 1950 1973

THE VIETNAM WAR

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Critics of the Gulf of Tonkin Resolution claim that-
A
Gave too much power to the President
B
Congress gave up its power to declare war
C
Congress went to far in limiting presidential authority
D
Congress should have obtained approval from the Supreme Court
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The Gulf of Tonkin act became more controversial as opposition to the war mounted. A Senate investigation revealed that the Maddox had been on an intelligence mission in Tonkin Gulf, contradicting Johnson’s denial of U.S. Navy support of such missions.

Detailed explanation-2: -It was opposed in the Senate only by Senators Wayne Morse (D-OR) and Ernest Gruening (D-AK).

Detailed explanation-3: -On August 7, 1964, Congress passed the Gulf of Tonkin Resolution, authorizing President Johnson to take any measures he believed were necessary to retaliate and to promote the maintenance of international peace and security in southeast Asia.

Detailed explanation-4: -The Gulf of Tonkin Incident occurred in August 1964. North Vietnamese warships purportedly attacked United States warships, the U.S.S. Maddox and the U.S.S. C. Turner Joy, on two separate occasions in the Gulf of Tonkin, a body of water neighboring modern-day Vietnam.

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