USA HISTORY

THE COLD WAR 1950 1973

THE VIETNAM WAR

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
The major goal of the U.S. in South Vietnam from 1954 to 1975 was to keep the South Vietnamese from falling to communism.
A
False
B
True
C
Either A or B
D
None of the above
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -China had become communist in 1949 and communists were in control of North Vietnam. The USA was afraid that communism would spread to South Vietnam and then the rest of Asia. It decided to send money, supplies and military advisers to help the South Vietnamese Government.

Detailed explanation-2: -The Geneva Accords (1954) arranged for a two-year division of Vietnam until elections and reunification in 1956. The Americans preferred this temporary division become permanent. Washington wanted a nationalist, democratic state in the south to provide a buffer against communists further north.

Detailed explanation-3: -On May 7, 1954, the French-held garrison at Dien Bien Phu in Vietnam fell after a four month siege led by Vietnamese nationalist Ho Chi Minh. After the fall of Dien Bien Phu, the French pulled out of the region.

Detailed explanation-4: -The South Vietnamese stronghold of Saigon (now known as Ho Chi Minh City) falls to People’s Army of Vietnam and the Viet Cong on April 30, 1975. The South Vietnamese forces had collapsed under the rapid advancement of the North Vietnamese.

There is 1 question to complete.