USA HISTORY

THE GREAT DEPRESSION 1929 1940

THE GREAT DEPRESSION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
How did the depression in the United States contribute to the worldwide depression?
A
Investors began calling in loans they had made to European nations and discontinued lending to them.
B
Merchants exported too many products overseas and did not import anything
C
The United States only traded with countries willing to pay tariffs.
D
Business owners refused to sell mass-produced goods to European nations.
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -At its peak, the Great Depression saw nearly 10% of all Great Plains farms change hands despite federal assistance. The decline in the U.S. economy was the factor that pulled down most other countries at first; then, internal weaknesses or strengths in each country made conditions worse or better.

Detailed explanation-2: -Reparations imposed on Germany following WWI left the country poorer, and economic woes caused resentment amongst its population. The Great Depression of the 1930s and a collapse in international trade also worsened the economic situation in Europe, allowing Hitler to rise to power on the promise of revitalization.

Detailed explanation-3: -Although there were national variations, no part of Europe was left untouched by the Great Depression. In the worst affected countries – Poland, Germany and Austria – one in five of the population was unemployed, and industrial output fell by over 40 per cent. Levels of trade between countries also collapsed.

Detailed explanation-4: -How did the beginning of the depression in the United States affect world markets? The United States economy was part of an international network of trade and finance; as its economy faltered, the economies that relied on it faltered, too.

There is 1 question to complete.