USA HISTORY

THE GREAT DEPRESSION 1929 1940

THE GREAT DEPRESSION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What did most of the paintings and music reflect during the Great Depression?
A
Happiness of the Roaring 20s
B
Struggles of the Great Depression
C
Either A or B
D
None of the above
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The art produced through government programs pictured both the hardship of the period and a vision of a better America. Breadlines, homelessness, and farms reduced to sand were common subjects.

Detailed explanation-2: -During the Great Depression songs provided a way for people to complain of lost jobs and impoverished circumstances. Perhaps the most famous of these is “Brother Can You Spare a Dime?” by E. Y. Harberg, published in 1931. Songs could also be used to raise people’s spirits and give them hope for better times.

Detailed explanation-3: -The Great Depression was the first time in U.S. history that a widespread movement of artists began addressing politics and using their art to influence society. Artists organized exhibitions on social and political themes such as poverty, lack of affordable housing, anti-lynching, anti-fascism, and workers’ strikes.

Detailed explanation-4: -As stocks continued to fall during the early 1930s, businesses failed, and unemployment rose dramatically. By 1932, one of every four workers was unemployed. Banks failed and life savings were lost, leaving many Americans destitute. With no job and no savings, thousands of Americans lost their homes.

Detailed explanation-5: -In the 1930s, big bands and swing music were popular, with Duke Ellington, Benny Goodman, and Glenn Miller popular bandleaders. In the 1940s, the bands started to break up, and band singers like Frank Sinatra and Sarah Vaughan went out on their own. War songs became popular.

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